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Classical Music


OCTOBER 1996
BY AUSTIN BAER





RIVER OF DESIRE

The Teatro Amazonas . . . magic clings to the very name. In steamy Manaus, a few degrees south of the Equator, 900 miles up the Amazon from the Atlantic, the ornate opera house reflects the social pretensions and showy tastes of the Brazilian rubber barons whose fortunes skyrocketed in the 1890s. No one who has ever spent weeks rapt in the teeming dreamworld of One Hundred Years of Solitude or the heartsick nightmare of Love in the Time of Cholera can imagine an author more attuned to that place and period than Gabriel García Márquez. Lo and behold, it has inspired his first libretto. (The chore of actually writing the words in the end fell to a hand-picked amanuensis.) The Nobel laureate might have recycled some episode from his existing trove of story, but he has done opera the honor of working from scratch. Florencia en el Amazonas, receiving its world premiere at the Houston Grand Opera (October 25-November 9; 713-227-2787), centers on an opera singer who is making her way up Brazil's mighty river. Her apparent purpose is to fulfill a professional engagement in Manaus. But what secretly propels her is the desire to be reunited with the love of her life, a man who vanished into these jungles twenty years ago, in quest of the rarest of butterflies. Memory, mystery, obsession--these are prime ingredients for the cocktail that is an opera. The fine-boned soprano Sheri Greenawald, both elegant and passionate, should prove a captivating protagonist. The director, Francesca Zambello, may be depended on for an enthralling show. The wild card is the Spanish-Mexican composer Daniel Catán, whose score will determine in the end whether Florencia sings.

Costume Designs
Photo: Catherine Zuber


CELEBRATING THE ART OF THE SONG

Some say that the vocal recital in America is on the verge of extinction. New York tells a different story. This month both Carnegie Hall (212-247-7800) and Lincoln Center (212-721-6500) kick off series devoted to the intimate, challenging, infinitely rewarding art of the song. In Carnegie's main hall the Welshman Bryn Terfel--great of heart and voice--leads the cavalcade of big names presumed capable of filling the 2,804 seats in that cavernous temple: Waltraud Meier, Kathleen Battle, Thomas Hampson, Jessye Norman, and Dawn Upshaw. Upstairs, Carnegie's Weill Recital Hall (268 seats) features debuts by Stanford Olsen, Andreas Schmidt, Michelle DeYoung, and Jard van Nes, artists whom connoisseurs will appreciate the chance to know better. Meanwhile, Lincoln Center offers a congregation of songsters that is even ampler and for the most part fresher. Cecilia Bartoli is the only surefire box-office name in the bunch, but Alice Tully Hall, with its 1,096 seats, presents a reasonably manageable marketing challenge--besides being a setting in which a true communicator shines. The Russian Sergei Leiferkus, a mesmerizing storyteller, leads this month, to be followed by his gleaming compatriot Galina Gorchakova; the vivacious Americans Jennifer Larmore, Susan Graham, and Ruth Anne Swenson; and the polished Scandinavians Bo Skovhus (who might have stepped from the pages of GQ) and Håkan Hagegård (who presides with the ease of the host of a country estate). A complementary series at Lincoln Center's Walter Reade Theater (268 seats) introduces four new names who are setting insiders abuzz: the Irish baritone Simon Keenlyside, the brilliant American countertenor David Daniels, the bright Irish soprano Frances Lucey, and Nancy Maultsby, a plummy American contralto. "Our audience," says Lincoln Center's vice president for programming, Jane Moss, "is loyal and knowledgeable and has a very large appetite."

Jennifer Larmore
Photo: Zoe Dominic

Sergei Leiferkus
Courtesy of J.F. Mastroianni Associates, Inc.


A SOUNDTRACK FOR SAINT JOAN

The composer Richard Einhorn likens his first encounter with Carl Dreyer's silent film The Passion of Joan of Arc to a chance discovery of the Taj Mahal. Six years later Einhorn produced his own "meditation" on the warlike virgin. The oratorio Voices of Light, for voices and amplified instrumental ensemble, is set to a patchwork of medieval texts in various languages (no English--not even Middle English). The music milks the medieval and medievalish strains that the New Age finds so congenial, discreetly blending in elements of minimalism for good measure. Voices can stand alone (the recording on Sony Classical has been selling briskly), but since its premiere, in 1994, its principal exposure has come with screenings of Dreyer's classic account of Joan's trial, to which it provides an atmospheric, rather lulling accompaniment. Silent films, even the masterpieces, cry out for music, and Voices serves The Passion well. Wisely, Einhorn leaves unattempted the impossible task of finding musical "equivalents" for Dreyer's camera work or the mute eloquence of the riveting performers; rather than dramatize, he sheds an aura. This month the multimedia Voices of Light travels to major concert venues in Costa Mesa, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Tucson, Tempe, Atlanta, Savannah, and Charleston (see local listings).


Photo: Hans Neleman


Hear a clip ("Torture") from Richard Einhorn's Voices of Light in RealAudio 28.8 format. Or, you may also download "Torture" in .AU format. (For help, see a note about the audio.)



Austin Baer is a writer based in New York.










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